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KMID : 0378019780210020127
New Medical Journal
1978 Volume.21 No. 2 p.127 ~ p.136
A Survey on Status of Immunization of Children and Morbidity Rate after Immunization in Jin-ju City


Abstract
This survey was carried out to investigate the immunization rate of children and how difference the morbidity rate between immunized children and non-immunized children in the Jin-ju city. 289 of kindergartener and their mother were selected as sample. The findings of this survey were as follows: 1) The immunization rate of children with various vaccines were as follows: B.C.G (78.5%), measles (73.0%), small pox (67.8%), poliomyelitis (66.1%), D.P.T (52.6%). 2) The immunization rate of B.C.G showed no statistical difference according to birth order and sex of children and mother¢¥s educational level. 3) There was a significant difference between the birth order of children and the immuni¡©zation rate of D.P.T, poliomyelitis, measles and small pox. The earlier the birth order, the higher the immunization rate. 4) The immunization rate of D.P.T, poliomyelitis, measles, small pox showed no statistical difference according to sex of children. 5) There was a statistical difference between the mother¢¥s educational level and the immunization rate of D.P.T, poliomyelitis, measles, small pox. The higher the mother¢¥s educational level, the higher the immunization rate. 6) As for the places of immunization, 33.7-78. 2% received immunization at hospital or clinics, 17.2-34.6% at health centers, 2.4-43.2% at other places. 7) The morbidity rate of diphtheria, pertusis, poliomyelitis, small pox and measles were higher in non-immunized children than immunized children. 8) There was no statistical difference between the immunization and the morbidity rate of diphtheria, pertusis, poliomyelitis and small pox. 9) There was statistical difference between the immunization and the morbidity rate of measles. 10) Nobody had tetanus and tuberculosis.
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